Eurofound’s e-survey captures the situation of European respondents and their post-pandemic concerns. This factsheet outlines the most recent data on the main challenges faced by Europeans, with a particular emphasis on the rising cost of living, health and mental health, access to healthcare services, work–life balance, and changes in telework opportunities.
Explore the Living and Working in the EU e-survey 2024 digital story
This factsheet contains the following lists of tables and figures.
List of tables
- Table 1: Satisfaction with democracy, EU Member States and the EU, 2021–2024, (scale 1–10)
- Table 2: Current unmet needs for selected types of healthcare and access issues, EU, 2024 (%)
- Table 3: Evolution of life satisfaction by age group, EU, 2020–2024 (scale 1–10)
List of figures
- Figure 1: Proportion of respondents with cost-of-living difficulties, EU, 2022–2024 (%)
- Figure 2: Proportion of respondents with cost-of-living difficulties by household income, EU, 2023–2024 (%)
- Figure 3: Change in difficulty making ends meet among low-income households, by inflation, since 2023, EU Member States (%)
- Figure 4: Difficulty making ends meet and housing insecurity, EU Member States and the EU, 2024 (%)
- Figure 5: Inability to afford selected items or activities, by age group, EU, 2023–2024 (%)
- Figure 6: Place of work by gender, 2020–2024, EU (%)
- Figure 7: Place of work in teleworkable jobs, 2022–2024, EU (%)
- Figure 8: Work from home preferences, 2020–2024, EU (%)
- Figure 9: Frequency of working from home among those in teleworkable jobs, by EU Member State and gender, 2024 (%)
- Figure 10: Work–life balance, EU, 2020–2024 (%)
- Figure 11: Trust in institutions, EU, 2020–2024 (scale 1–10)
- Figure 12: Trust in institutions by age, EU, 2020–2024, (scale 1–10)
- Figure 13: Interpersonal trust and trust in media, EU, 2020–2024 (scale 1–10)
- Figure 14: Respondents with frequent negative feelings over the previous two weeks, by age, EU, 2020–2024 (%)
- Figure 15: Problems accessing healthcare, EU, 2024 (%)
- Figure 16: Optimism about own future by rounds of e-survey and age category, EU, 2020–2024 (%)
- Figure 17: Optimism of respondents, EU Member States and EU, 2024 (%)
- Figure 18: Life satisfaction rating by country, EU Member States and the EU, 2024 (scale 1–10)
- Figure 19: Average life satisfaction rating by disability status, EU, 2021–2024 (scale 1–10)
- Figure 20: Respondent’s average WHO-5 score by disability status, EU, 2021–2024 (scale 1–100)
- Figure 21: Respondents’ negative feelings by disability status, EU, 2021–2024 (scale 1–100)
- Figure 22: Difficulty making ends meet by disability status, EU, 2021–2024 (%)
- Figure 23: Types of arrears by disability status, EU, 2021–2024 (%)
- Figure 24: Sociodemographic characteristics of respondents with disabilities having unmet medical needs, EU, 2024 (%)
- Figure 25: Sociodemographic characteristics of respondents with disabilities who are optimistic about their future, EU, 2024 (%)
- Number of pages
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20
- Reference nº
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EF24028
- ISBN
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978-92-897-2445-6
- Catalogue nº
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TJ-01-24-009-EN-N
- DOI
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10.2806/4165393
- Permalink
Cite this publication
Eurofound (2024), Quality of life in the EU in 2024: Results from the Living and Working in the EU e-survey, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg.