https://www.eurofound.europa.eu/system/files/2016-07/ef9646en.pdf

™ÙÔ Ï·›ÛÈÔ ·˘Ùfi, Ë Û˘Ì‚ÔÏ‹ ÙÔ˘ π‰Ú‡Ì·ÙÔ˜ Û˘Ó›Û Ù · Ù · È:

Published:
27 November 1997
Work programme
Social policies
Λήψη
Authors
Eurofound
Abstract
u ¡· ·Ó·Ï‡ÛÂÈ Ù· Ú·ÁÌ·ÙÈο · ÔÙÂϤÛÌ·Ù· ÙˆÓ Î·ÈÓÔÙfiÌˆÓ ÂÍÂÏ›ÍÂˆÓ ÛÙËÓ ÛÙËÓ Ú¿ÍË. ÔÏÈÙÈ΋ Î·È 4 5 SF-99-96-576-GR-C u ™ÙÔÓ ÂÓÙÔ ÈÛÌfi Î·È ÙËÓ ·ÍÈÔÏfiÁËÛË ÙÚfi ˆÓ ÚÔÒıËÛ˘ Ù˘ ¢·ÈÛıËÙÔ Ô›ËÛ˘ Î·È ÙˆÓ ·ÏÏ·ÁÒÓ ÛÙË Û˘Ì ÂÚÈÊÔÚ¿ Ù˘ ‚ÈÔÌ˯·Ó›·˜, Û˘Ì ÂÚÈÏ·Ì‚·ÓÔÌ¤ÓˆÓ ÙˆÓ ªª∂ Î·È ÙˆÓ Î·Ù·Ó·ÏˆÙÒÓ. ∂˘Úˆ ·ïÎfi ÿ‰Ú˘Ì· · ÙËÓ µÂÏÙ›ˆÛË ÙˆÓ ™˘ÓıËÎÒÓ ¢È·‚ÈÒÛˆ˜ Î·È ∂ÚÁ·Û›·˜ u ™ÙËÓ ·Ó¿Ï˘ÛË ÙˆÓ Â È ÙÒÛÂˆÓ Ó¤ˆÓ Ì¤ÛˆÓ Î·È ‰Ú¿ÛÂˆÓ ÛÂ Û˘ÁÎÂÎÚÈ̤ÓÔ˘˜ ÙÔÌ›˜ Û˘Ì ÂÚÈÏ·Ì‚·ÓÔÌ¤ÓˆÓ ÙˆÓ ÂÚÈ‚·ÏÏÔÓÙÈÎÒÓ ÎÏ¿‰ˆÓ. u ™ÙË ‰È¢ÎfiÏ˘ÓÛË Ù˘ ·Ó¿Ï˄˘ ÎÔÈÓ‹˜ ¢ı‡Ó˘ Î·È Ù˘ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹˜ Û ÔÏÈÙÈΤ˜ Î·È ‰Ú¿ÛÂȘ Ô˘ ·Ó·Ï·Ì‚¿ÓÔÓÙ·È · fi ÙÔ˘˜ ·ÚÈÔ˘˜ ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈÎÔ‡˜ ÊÔÚ›˜ (‰ËÌfiÛȘ ·Ú¯¤˜, ‰ËÌfiÛȘ Î·È È‰ÈˆÙÈΤ˜  ȯÂÈÚ‹ÛÂȘ,  ·ÁÁÂÏÌ·ÙÈΤ˜ ÔÚÁ·ÓÒÛÂȘ, ÂÚÁ·˙Ô̤ÓÔ˘˜ Î·È ÂÓÒÛÂȘ, ÌË Î˘‚ÂÚÓËÙÈÎÔ‡˜ ÔÚÁ·ÓÈÛÌÔ‡˜ Î·È Ôϛ٘) Ì ÛÎÔ fi ÙËÓ Â ›Ù¢ÍË Ù˘ ‚ÈÒÛÈÌ˘ ·Ó¿ Ù˘Í˘ Î·È ÙËÓ ·ÍÈÔÏfiÁËÛË ÙˆÓ · ÔÙÂÏÂÛÌ¿ÙˆÓ ÙÔ˘˜. ∆Ô ¤ÚÁÔ ı· ÂÍ·ÎÔÏÔ˘ı‹ÛÂÈ Ó· ·Ó· Ù‡ÛÛÂÙ·È Û˘Ì ÏËڈ̷ÙÈο ÚÔ˜ ÙÔ ¤ÚÁÔ ÙÔ˘ ∂˘Úˆ ·˚ÎÔ‡ √ÚÁ·ÓÈÛÌÔ‡ ¶ÂÚÈ‚¿ÏÏÔÓÙÔ˜ ÛÙËÓ ∫Ô ÂÁ¯¿ÁË. ∆Ô ¤ÚÁÔ ¤¯ÂÈ ‹‰Ë ÍÂÎÈÓ‹ÛÂÈ Ì ÙËÓ ÂͤٷÛË ÙˆÓ ÚÔÛÂÁÁ›ÛÂˆÓ Ô˘ ·ÎÔÏÔ˘ıÔ‡Ó Ù· Û˘ÛÙ‹Ì·Ù· ÚfiÓÔÈ·˜ Î·È ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈ΋˜ ÚÔÛÙ·Û›·˜ ÁÈ· ÙËÓ ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙÒ ÈÛË ÙÔ˘ ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈÎÔ‡ · ÔÎÏÂÈÛÌÔ‡. ∞Ó· fiÛ ·ÛÙÔ Ì¤ÚÔ˜ ÙÔ˘ ¤ÚÁÔ˘ ·˘ÙÔ‡ ı· · ÔÙÂϤÛÂÈ Ë Û˘Ì‚ÔÏ‹ ÙˆÓ ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈÎÒÓ ÂÙ·›ÚˆÓ Î·È Ë ÂÓÂÚÁfi˜ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹ fiÛˆÓ · ÂÈÏÔ‡ÓÙ·È · fi ÙÔÓ Î›Ó‰˘ÓÔ ÙÔ˘ · ÔÎÏÂÈÛÌÔ‡ ‹ ÙÔÓ ˘Ê›ÛÙ·ÓÙ·È ‹‰Ë. ŒÓ· ÚfiÁÚ·ÌÌ· ÁÈ· Ù· ¤ÙË 1997-2000 s ™˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹ M È· Ù·¯¤ˆ˜ ÌÂÙ·‚·ÏÏfiÌÂÓË ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›· ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆ›˙ÂÈ Û‡ÓıÂÙ· ÚÔ‚Ï‹Ì·Ù·. ∞˘Ù¿ · ·ÈÙÔ‡Ó Ï‹ÚË Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹ ÙˆÓ ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈÎÒÓ ÊÔÚ¤ˆÓ ÛÙȘ ‰È·‰Èηۛ˜ Ï‹„˘ · ÔÊ¿ÛˆÓ, ÙfiÛÔ ÛÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔ ÂÚÁ·Û›·˜ fiÛÔ Î·È ÛÙËÓ Â˘Ú‡ÙÂÚË ÎÔÈÓfiÙËÙ·. ∆Ô ÿ‰Ú˘Ì· ÙÔÓ›˙ÂÈ ÙË ÛËÌ·Û›· Ù˘ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹˜ ÙˆÓ ÂӉȷÊÂÚÔÌ¤ÓˆÓ ÛÙËÓ ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙÒ ÈÛË ÙˆÓ ·ÏÏ·ÁÒÓ. ¶ÚÔÛʤÚÂÈ ÛËÌ·ÓÙÈ΋ ÛÙ‹ÚÈÍË ÁÈ· ÙË ‚ÂÏÙ›ˆÛË ÙˆÓ ‰È·‚Ô˘Ï‡ÛÂˆÓ Î·È ÙˆÓ ‰È·‰ÈηÛÈÒÓ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹˜ Ô˘ Ô‰ËÁÔ‡Ó ÛÙË ‚ÂÏÙ›ˆÛË Ù˘ ÔÈfiÙËÙ·˜ ˙ˆ‹˜. ∂ ›Û˘, ÙÔ ÿ‰Ú˘Ì· Û˘Ì‚¿ÏÏÂÈ ÛÙËÓ ·Ó¿ Ù˘ÍË ÌÈ·˜ ÈÔ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯È΋˜ ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·˜ ÏÂÈÙÔ˘ÚÁÒÓÙ·˜ ˆ˜ ‚‹Ì· ‰È·ÏfiÁÔ˘, ·ÓÙ·ÏÏ·Á‹˜ ÏËÚÔÊÔÚÈÒÓ Î·È · fi„ÂˆÓ ÌÂٷ͇ ÙˆÓ ‚·ÛÈÎÒÓ ÊÔÚ¤ˆÓ Ù˘ ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·˜. ∂ ›Û˘ ÛÙÔ Ï·›ÛÈÔ ÙÔ˘ Ó¤Ô˘ ÚÔÁÚ¿ÌÌ·ÙÔ˜ 19972000: s ∫ÔÈÓˆÓÈ΋ Û˘ÓÔ¯‹ M È· Û˘ÓÂÎÙÈ΋ ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›· · ÔÙÂÏ› ‚·ÛÈÎfi ÛÙÔÈ¯Â›Ô Ù˘ ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌÈ΋˜ ÚÔfi‰Ô˘. ∆· ˙ËÙ‹Ì·Ù· ÙˆÓ ‚·ÛÈÎÒÓ ·ÓıÚˆ ›ÓˆÓ ‰ÈηȈ̿وÓ, Ù˘ ÎÔÈÓˆÓÈ΋˜ ÚÔÛÙ·Û›·˜ Î·È ÙˆÓ ›ÛˆÓ ¢ηÈÚÈÒÓ · ÔÙÂÏÔ‡Ó ·Ó· fiÛ ·ÛÙÔ Ì¤ÚÔ˜ Ù˘ ¤ÓÓÔÈ·˜ ·˘Ù‹˜, ÛÂ Û˘Ó‰˘·ÛÌfi Ì ٷ ı¤Ì·Ù· Ù˘ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯‹˜, Ù˘ ȉÈfiÙËÙ·˜ ÙÔ˘ ÔÏ›ÙË Î·È Ù˘ ·˘Ù¿ÚÎÂÈ·˜. ¢Â‰ÔÌ¤ÓˆÓ ÙˆÓ ÎÈÓ‰‡ÓˆÓ ‰È¯·ÛÌÔ‡ ‹ ηٷÎÂÚÌ·ÙÈÛÌÔ‡ Ù˘ ÎÔÈÓˆÓ›·˜, Ë ÚfiÎÏËÛË Û˘Ó›ÛÙ·Ù·È ÛÙËÓ Â ·Ó¤ÓÙ·ÍË fiÛˆÓ ¤¯Ô˘Ó · ÔÎÏÂÈÛÙ› · fi Ù· ÔʤÏË Ù˘ ÔÈÎÔÓÔÌÈ΋˜ ·Ó¿ Ù˘Í˘. ∆Ô ¤ÚÁÔ ÙÔ˘ π‰Ú‡Ì·ÙÔ˜ ÛÙÔÓ ÙÔ̤· ·˘Ùfi ·ÓÙÈÌÂÙˆ ›˙ÂÈ ÙÚ›· ·ÚÈ· ı¤Ì·Ù·: ∂˘Úˆ ·ïÎfi ÿ‰Ú˘Ì· ÁÈ· ÙËÓ µÂÏÙ›ˆÛË ÙˆÓ ™˘ÓıËÎÒÓ ¢È·‚ÈÒÛˆ˜ Î·È ∂ÚÁ·Û›·˜ u £· ·Ú·ÎÔÏÔ˘ı‹ÛÂÈ Î·È ı· ·ÍÈÔÏÔÁ‹ÛÂÈ Û˘ÌÌÂÙÔ¯ÈΤ˜ Ú·ÎÙÈΤ˜ ÛÙÔ ¯ÒÚÔ

A programme for 1997 – 2000: Facing up to the challenges of European society

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