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Équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée

L’équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée désigne un état satisfaisant de conciliation entre la vie professionnelle et la vie privée d’une personne. Favoriser un meilleur équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée pour les travailleurs tout au long de la vie est, depuis de nombreuses années, un objectif politique de l’UE, étant donné qu’il est essentiel pour garantir la viabilité du travail pour tous. 

Topic

Recent updates

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In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect...

Podcast

EU context

Le 26 avril 2017, la Commission a présenté le socle européen des droits sociaux, qui comprend une initiative visant à assurer un équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée des parents et aidants. L’initiative a pour objet de remédier à la sous-représentation des femmes sur le marché du travail et expose un certain nombre de normes minimales nouvelles ou améliorées applicables au congé parental, au congé de paternité et au congé des aidants.

Études d’Eurofound

Collecte de données

Les enquêtes européennes sur la qualité de vie (EQLS) d’Eurofound établissent des comparaisons entre les pays sur la conciliation entre vie professionnelle et vie familiale, les régimes de travail flexibles et la fourniture de services de prise en charge de qualité. Les enquêtes sur les entreprises en Europe (ECS) fournissent des données sur les raisons pour lesquelles les entreprises utilisent un large éventail de régimes de travail et sur la manière dont elles le font. Les enquêtes européennes sur les conditions de travail (EWCS) analysent l’aménagement du temps de travail dans toute l’UE et les questions y afférentes, y compris les régimes de travail flexibles, les préférences en matière de temps de travail et l’équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée.

L’Observatoire européen de la vie active (EurWORK) fournit des informations sur les conditions de travail et le travail durable, y compris une base de données sur les salaires, le temps de travail et les conflits entre les travailleurs et leurs employeurs. Eurofound a également évalué les coûts socio-économiques de l’écart du taux d’emploi entre les femmes et les hommes et peut offrir des informations sur la création d’emplois dans le secteur des services de prise en charge.

Visualisation des données

Gros plan sur: Foundation Focus – Équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée

23 décembre 2016 – Ce numéro de Foundation Focus se penche sur l’équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée et sur certains des facteurs qui aident, ou au contraire gênent, les travailleurs pour ce qui est de concilier vie professionnelle et non professionnelle. Étant donné la diminution progressive du temps de travail moyen, il pose la question de savoir si l’équilibre entre la vie professionnelle et la vie privée a encore de l’importance. En quoi la directive sur le temps de travail peut-elle apporter une aide, et quel est le rôle des politiques en matière de flexibilité du temps de travail? De quels soutiens spécifiques les personnes ayant des enfants ou des adultes à leur charge ont-elles besoin? L’équilibre entre la vie professionnelle et la vie privée est lié à d’autres aspects de la vie, et notamment à la nécessité d’une garde d’enfants de grande qualité, à la suppression de l’écart du taux d’emploi entre les femmes et les hommes et à la prévision de dispositions concernant les travailleurs âgés qui ne peuvent continuer à travailler à temps plein.
Équilibre entre vie professionnelle et vie privée: Créer des solutions pour chacun

Key outputs

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Les technologies numériques ont permis à de nombreux travailleurs d’exercer leur profession n’importe quand et n’importe où, avec les avantages et les inconvénients qui en découlent. Les données d’Eurofound montrent...

9 septembre 2021
Publication
Research report
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Gender inequality at work persists across Europe, despite the long standing attention paid and efforts made to tackle it. This Eurofound report presents a closer look at women’s and men’s...

3 mars 2020
Publication
Research report
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In the context of ongoing negotiations at EU level on adopting a work–life balance package for families and caregivers, Eurofound was requested by the European Commission to provide an update...

7 février 2019
Publication
Customised report

Current and ongoing research

Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.

Eurofound expert(s)

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Jorge Cabrita is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit. He is responsible for formulating, coordinating and managing European-wide research, and promoting the...

Senior research manager,
Working life research unit
Publications results (121)

The study aims to illustrate the opportunities for employment in the home help sector. The term 'home help' is used to describe the domestic services which are offered to people who require assistance at home.

13 November 2000
Publication
Report summary

Online resources results (153)

In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect in Europe, the reasons why legislative and procedural actions are being called for, the impacts that effective

15 avril 2024

Flexible work increases post-pandemic, but not for everyone

Even before the outbreak of COVID-19, various forms of flexible work, such as teleworking and flexitime, were in place across EU Member States. However, the pandemic led to a surge in flexible working practices with many workers wanting to focus on their work–life balance and have more time for

Female teleworker taking notes during video conference on her laptop

Workers want to telework but long working hours, isolation and inadequate equipment must be tackled

The COVID-19 pandemic prompted a surge in telework, with dramatic increases in the number of employees working from home (teleworking) in many European countries. What for many employees started out as a mandatory move seems to have transformed into a preference among the majority for part-time or

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Twin transition and pandemic challenge Eurofound to increase expertise, strengthen partnerships, expand reach, says new Director

Eurofound welcomed Ivailo Kalfin to his new role as Executive Director on 1 June. After one month in the job, he reflects on the challenges facing the EU, how they will impact on the work of Eurofound and his priorities for shaping the Agency over the next five years.

Living, working and COVID-19: Impact on gender equality 11 March 2021, European Economic and Social Committee (EESC) virtual meeting Presentation by Maria Jepsen, Acting Executive Director, Eurofound

22 mars 2021

Working remotely: An overview of trends, opportunities, challenges and risks 9 March 2021 Presentation by Irene Mandl, Head of unit - Employment, Eurofound

9 mars 2021

Connecting and disconnecting and work-life balance 9 March 2021 Presentation by Tina Weber, Research manager - Employment unit, Eurofound

9 mars 2021

A modern agenda for work–life balance 16 October 2018, Brussels, Belgium Presentation by Mathijn Wilkens, Research Officer, Christine Aumayr-Pintar, Research Manager, Anna Ludwinek, Research Manager, Eurofound

16 octobre 2018

Luxembourg: Extending parental leave to improve work–life balance

Since 1 January 2018, paternity leave in Luxembourg has been increased from 2 to 10 days, under legislation passed in December 2017. The law, aimed to improve people’s work–life balance, also introduces more flexibility for parents to use leave to take care of a sick child, but reduces some leave


Blogs results (18)
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The impact of COVID-19 continues to create chaos in people’s lives across Europe and the world. The economy is heading towards another major dip, and a sense of general insecurity pervades. The daunting challenges confronting health services and projections on the long-term impact of the crisis domi

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Motivated workers have higher levels of engagement, better health and are able to work longer. Improving motivation at work is therefore a key component in meeting the challenges of Europe’s ageing workforce and improving the EU’s long-term competitiveness on a global scale. This means that fosterin

20 mars 2019
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After more than 60 years of European policy on the equal treatment of women and men, men still outnumber women in management positions by almost two to one. The women who do make it into management are more likely to be in non-supervising management roles where they manage operational responsibiliti

7 mars 2019
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Few events challenge the equilibrium between work and life like the arrival of a child. As gender roles continue to change in Europe, supporting the uptake of paternity and parental leave among fathers is fundamental, not just to close the ‘caring gap’ between men and women, but also to provide the

11 octobre 2018
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The European Quality of Life Survey (EQLS), carried out by Eurofound every four years, explores a variety of aspects related to living standards, health, family and work–life balance, as well as people's happiness levels, satisfaction with their lives, and their perceptions regarding the quality of

21 février 2018
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One of the common values that unites the European Union is that of equal opportunities: all citizens should have the same possibility to improve their lives and participate in the labour market regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion or sexual orientation. Ensuring equal opportunities in finding w

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Austerity measures introduced during the crisis have disproportionately concerned cuts in the measures that are most vital for reducing child poverty: cash and tax benefits, a new Eurofound report shows. Furthermore, there has been a move away from universal coverage towards more targeted support. O

3 février 2016
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The latest research from Eurofound on working conditions in Europe highlights that the 9-to-5 day is not the norm for many workers, and work commonly spills over into home life. Such patterns make it difficult to balance work and life outside work.

25 novembre 2015

Data results (3)
27 octobre 2023
Reference period:
24 octobre 2023
Reference period:

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