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A munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúly

A munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúly az egyén munkája és magánélete közötti kielégítő egyensúlyt. A munka és a magánélet kiegyensúlyozottabbá tétele a munkavállalók életében már több éve az uniós szakpolitikai célkitűzések egyike, és fontos annak biztosításához, hogy a munka mindenki számára fenntartható. 

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In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect...

Podcast

EU context

2017. április 26-án a Bizottság meghirdette a szociális jogok európai pillérét tartalmazó csomagot. Ez magában foglalja a szülők és gondozók munkája és magánélete közötti egyensúly támogatására irányuló kezdeményezést. A kezdeményezés célja a nők munkaerőpiaci alulreprezentáltságának kezelése, és több új vagy a korábbiaknál kedvezőbb rendelkezést tartalmaz a szülői, apasági és gondozói szabadság tekintetében.

Az Eurofound munkája

Adatgyűjtés

Az Eurofound európai életminőség-felmérései (EQLS) összehasonlítják az országokat a munka és a magánélet összeegyeztetése, a rugalmas munkaidő-szabályozások és a minőségi gondozási szolgáltatások tekintetében. Az európai vállalati felmérések (ECS) arról szolgáltatnak adatokat, hogy a vállalkozások miért és hogyan vesznek igénybe több különböző munkaidő-szabályozást. Az európai munkakörülmény-felmérések (EWCS) a munkaidő-szervezést tekintik át uniószerte, valamint a kapcsolódó kérdéseket, ideértve a rugalmas szabályozásokat, a munkaidőre vonatkozó preferenciákat, és a munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúlyt.

Az Európai Munkakörülmények Megfigyelőközpontja (EurWORK) a munkakörülményekre és a fenntartható munkára vonatkozó adatokat biztosítja, ideértve a bérek, munkaidő és kollektív vitarendezés adatbázisát. Az Eurofound megbecsülte továbbá a nemek közötti foglalkoztatási különbségek gazdasági és társadalmi költségeit, és tájékoztatást nyújt a gondozási szolgáltatások keretében való munkahelyteremtésről.

Adatmegjelenítés

Középpontban: Foundation Focus a munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúlyt biztosító megoldásokról

2016. december 23. - A Foundation Focus ezen kiadása a munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúlyt vizsgálja, és néhány olyan tényezőt, amely segítheti vagy akadályozhatja a munkavállalókat a munka világa és a munkán kívüli élet összehangolásában. Mivel az átlagos munkával töltött idő folyamatosan csökken, felteszi a kérdést, hogy számít-e még a munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúly. Hogyan segíthet a munkaidőről szóló irányelv, és milyen szerepe van a rugalmas munkaidőre vonatkozó politikáknak? Milyen különös támogatásra van szükség a gyermekeket és felnőtteket gondozók esetében? A munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúly az élet más területeihez kapcsolódik, ideértve a nagyon jó minőségű gyermekgondozásra való igényt, foglalkozik a nemek közötti foglalkoztatási különbségekkel, és felkészíti azon idősebb munkavállalókat, akik már nem képesek teljes munkaidőben dolgozni.
A munka és a magánélet közötti egyensúly: Megoldások kialakítása mindenkinek

Key outputs

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A digitális technológiák sok munkavállaló számára lehetővé tették, hogy munkájukat bármikor és bárhol elvégezhessék, az ebből fakadó előnyök és hátrányok mellett. Az Eurofound adataiból az derül ki, hogy a távmunkát...

9 szeptember 2021
Publication
Research report
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Gender inequality at work persists across Europe, despite the long standing attention paid and efforts made to tackle it. This Eurofound report presents a closer look at women’s and men’s...

3 március 2020
Publication
Research report
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In the context of ongoing negotiations at EU level on adopting a work–life balance package for families and caregivers, Eurofound was requested by the European Commission to provide an update...

7 február 2019
Publication
Customised report

Current and ongoing research

Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.

Eurofound expert(s)

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Jorge Cabrita is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit. He is responsible for formulating, coordinating and managing European-wide research, and promoting the...

Senior research manager,
Working life research unit
Publications results (121)

The Foundation’s Company Survey on Working Time and Work–Life Balance 2004–2005 set out to map the use of a variety of working time arrangements in companies, to assess the reasons for their introduction and their impact. This report presents an overview of the survey’s initial findings. It focuses

01 June 2006

2004 OEsze és 2005 tavasza között az Alapítvány több mint 21 000 európai munkahelyen készített átfogó felmérést a munkaidOErOEl, illetve a munka és a magánélet egyensúlyáról. A felmérés az Európai Unió 15 „régi” (EU-15) és hat új tagállamára (Cseh Köztársaság, Ciprus, Lettország, Magyarország

09 May 2006

Family support, social contacts and an adequate work–life balance are essential factors in overall quality of life for individuals. However, time constraints resulting from changing work and family patterns are having a negative impact on personal life. People are finding it difficult to find time

21 December 2005

Full-time work has become an increasingly common employment pattern in the European Union, for both sexes, since the enlargement of the EU to 25 countries in 2004. At the same time, there is widespread discussion about working time flexibility as a desired solution to enhancing the work-life balance

03 November 2005

This report explores how families, social networks and work–life balance issues affect quality of life. The survey shows that time constraints in the workplace impact negatively on overall quality of life, formation of families and family life. It highlights that people, particularly in the new

11 October 2005

This report explores the distribution of time between work and private life, and the organisation of its interrelationship, as it is of pivotal importance for the overall quality of life in Europe. As a result, the relationship between the quality of economic and social development has become an

13 May 2005

Working conditions and gender in an enlarged Europe presents a comparative study of working conditions for women in 10 central eastern European countries. The countries include eight of the 10 new Member States of the European Union, and two of the candidate countries, Bulgaria and Romania. National

22 April 2005

This background paper sets out the the context and poses questions on different aspects of attaining a better balance between the demands of work and personal life and finding new ways of organising individual working time over the life course. The main objective of the Foundation Forum is to

29 October 2004
Publication

This is a summary of the conference on 'Better work and life: towards an inclusive and competitive enlarged Union', co-organised by the Greek Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and the European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions. The broad theme of the conference

11 November 2003

What are the working-time preferences of the workforce in Europe? Which schedules are the most compatible with family and other commitments? These questions are relevant to European employment policy and for the working-time policy negotiations of the social partners and are examined in this article

29 July 2003

Online resources results (153)

Fathers’ experience of parental leave

A joint study entitled ‘Fathers on parental leave’ has been carried out in Denmark, Lithuania, Malta and Iceland based on qualitative research with fathers on leave, employers and decision makers. In Malta, the research was commissioned by the Employment and Training Corporation (ETC [1]). The study

Benefits of work–life balance measures in SMEs

The report /Promoting equal opportunities in small and medium-sized enterprises/ (La promozione delle pari opportunità nelle piccole e medie imprese (923Kb PDF) [1]), published by the Confederation of Italian Industry (Confederazione Generale dell’Industria Italiana, Confindustria [2]), investigates

Parents and family–work conflict

At the request of the Ministry of Social Security and Labour (Socialinės apsaugos ir darbo ministerija, SADM [1]), a joint research group conducted a survey in 2008 analysing parents’ needs for ensuring the welfare of their families. The methodology used was a representative survey of households

Majority of employers adopt work–life balance measures

In 2009, the Employment and Training Corporation (ETC [1]), Malta’s public employment service organisation, commissioned a transnational study on work–life reconciliation measures. The research was co-funded by the European Commission [2], with the countries Cyprus, Iceland, Slovenia and Sweden also

Role of public employment service in reconciling work and family life

The research project ‘Reconciliation of work and family life in Slovenia: Role of the public employment service’ was carried out by a group of researchers from the Faculty of Social Sciences of the University of Ljubljana [1] in 2008. The project sought to examine the framework for reconciling work

Reported health differences between working and non-working people

In 2006, almost 25% of the Norwegian population aged between 16 and 66 years was regarded as belonging to the population group of non-working individuals. Reasons for not working were classified into six categories: disability, unemployment, having an old-age or early retirement pension, acting as a

Role of managers in facilitating work–life balance

The Irish Congress of Trade Unions (ICTU [1]) published a research paper in 2009, exploring the role of managers in relation to work-life balance [2] policies. The study is entitled Living to work or working to live? The role of managers in creating work–life balance in Ireland (181Kb PDF) [3]. [1]

Gender differences in quality of work and life

The project ‘QUALITY of life in a changing Europe [1]’ (2006–2009) has been conducted in eight countries – Bulgaria, Finland, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, Portugal, Sweden and the UK – under the European Community Sixth Framework Programme. Based on quantitative and qualitative research, the

Working conditions and quality of life in Spanish workplaces

The Sixth National Survey on Working Conditions reveals that almost one quarter of workers consider that their work is affecting their health, and almost three quarters suffer from musculoskeletal disorders. In addition, 71% consider that they are exposed to some kind of risk in the workplace. In

Commuting patterns among Hungarian employees

As part of the Labour Force Survey, the Hungarian Central Statistical Office (Központi Statisztikai Hivatal, KSH [1]) conducted a supplementary survey in the first quarter of 2008 to explore employees’ commuting patterns. The results (in Hungarian, 281Kb PDF) [2] of the survey were published in the


Blogs results (18)
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The impact of COVID-19 continues to create chaos in people’s lives across Europe and the world. The economy is heading towards another major dip, and a sense of general insecurity pervades. The daunting challenges confronting health services and projections on the long-term impact of the crisis domi

12 május 2020
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Motivated workers have higher levels of engagement, better health and are able to work longer. Improving motivation at work is therefore a key component in meeting the challenges of Europe’s ageing workforce and improving the EU’s long-term competitiveness on a global scale. This means that fosterin

20 március 2019
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After more than 60 years of European policy on the equal treatment of women and men, men still outnumber women in management positions by almost two to one. The women who do make it into management are more likely to be in non-supervising management roles where they manage operational responsibiliti

7 március 2019
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Few events challenge the equilibrium between work and life like the arrival of a child. As gender roles continue to change in Europe, supporting the uptake of paternity and parental leave among fathers is fundamental, not just to close the ‘caring gap’ between men and women, but also to provide the

11 október 2018
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The European Quality of Life Survey (EQLS), carried out by Eurofound every four years, explores a variety of aspects related to living standards, health, family and work–life balance, as well as people's happiness levels, satisfaction with their lives, and their perceptions regarding the quality of

21 február 2018
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One of the common values that unites the European Union is that of equal opportunities: all citizens should have the same possibility to improve their lives and participate in the labour market regardless of gender, ethnicity, religion or sexual orientation. Ensuring equal opportunities in finding w

8 március 2017
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Austerity measures introduced during the crisis have disproportionately concerned cuts in the measures that are most vital for reducing child poverty: cash and tax benefits, a new Eurofound report shows. Furthermore, there has been a move away from universal coverage towards more targeted support. O

3 február 2016
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The latest research from Eurofound on working conditions in Europe highlights that the 9-to-5 day is not the norm for many workers, and work commonly spills over into home life. Such patterns make it difficult to balance work and life outside work.

25 november 2015

Data results (3)
27 október 2023
Reference period:
24 október 2023
Reference period:

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