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Evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven

Het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven omvat een bevredigende balans tussen arbeid en vrije tijd voor elk individu. Al vele jaren heeft de EU een beleidsdoel om het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven gedurende de levensloop van werknemers te verbeteren, aangezien deze balans cruciaal is om duurzaam werk voor iedereen te kunnen garanderen. 

Topic

Recent updates

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In this episode of Eurofound Talks Mary McCaughey speaks with Eurofound Research Manager Tina Weber about new research on the right to disconnect, the evolution of the right to disconnect...

Podcast

EU context

De Commissie heeft op 26 april 2017 het pakket van de Europese pijler van sociale rechten geïnitieerd, waaronder een initiatief om het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven van ouders en verzorgers te ondersteunen. Dit initiatief is bedoeld om de ondervertegenwoordiging van vrouwen op de arbeidsmarkt aan te pakken en om een aantal nieuwe of aangescherpte minimumnormen voor het ouderschaps-, vaderschaps- en zorgverlof te formuleren.

Het werk van Eurofound

Het verzamelen van gegevens

De Europese enquêtes over de kwaliteit van het bestaan (European Quality of Life Surveys, EQLS) van Eurofound vergelijken landen wat betreft de combinatie van werk en gezinsleven, flexibele arbeidstijdregelingen en kwalitatieve gezondheidsdienstverlening. De Europese bedrijvenenquêtes (European Company Surveys, ECS) verschaffen gegevens over hoe en waarom bedrijven een grote verscheidenheid aan arbeidstijdregelingen benutten. De Europese enquêtes naar de arbeidsomstandigheden (European Working Conditions Surveys, EWCS) evalueren hoe arbeidstijd binnen de EU is georganiseerd en welke kwesties er spelen met betrekking tot flexibele regelingen, voorkeuren op het gebied van arbeidstijd en het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven.

Het Europees Observatorium voor het arbeidsbestaan (EurWORK) biedt informatie over arbeidsomstandigheden en duurzaam werk, waaronder een database over lonen, arbeidstijd en collectieve geschillen. Daarnaast beschikt Eurofound ook over een raming van de economische en maatschappelijke kosten van de genderkloof in arbeidsparticipatie, alsmede informatie over het scheppen van banen in gezondheidsdiensten.

Datavisualisatie

Uitgelicht: Foundation Focus over oplossingen voor een beter evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven

23 december 2016 - In deze aflevering van Foundation Focus komt het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven aan bod, met name de factoren die werknemers aanmoedigen of afremmen om werk en vrije tijd te combineren. Hoe belangrijk is het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven nog, nu de gemiddelde arbeidsduur al tijden gestaag afneemt? Wat voor hulp kan de Richtlijn betreffende de arbeidstijd bieden en wat voor rol speelt beleid voor flexibele arbeidstijd hierin? Welke ondersteuning hebben mensen met zorgtaken voor kinderen of volwassenen specifiek nodig? Het evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven houdt ook verband met andere aspecten van het leven, zoals de behoefte aan goede kinderopvang, de aanpak van de genderkloof in arbeidsparticipatie en voorzieningen voor oudere werknemers die niet meer volledige weken kunnen werken.
Evenwicht tussen werk en privéleven – maatwerk leveren

Key outputs

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Gender inequality at work persists across Europe, despite the long standing attention paid and efforts made to tackle it. This Eurofound report presents a closer look at women’s and men’s...

3 maart 2020
Publication
Research report
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In the context of ongoing negotiations at EU level on adopting a work–life balance package for families and caregivers, Eurofound was requested by the European Commission to provide an update...

7 februari 2019
Publication
Customised report

Current and ongoing research

Research continues in this topic on a variety of themes, which are outlined below with links to forthcoming titles.

Eurofound expert(s)

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Jorge Cabrita is a senior research manager in the Working Life unit. He is responsible for formulating, coordinating and managing European-wide research, and promoting the...

Senior research manager,
Working life research unit
Publications results (121)

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the arts, entertainment and recreation sectors (NACE 90, 91, 92 and 93). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and

13 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the accommodation sector (NACE 55).1 It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34

08 April 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the other service activities sector (NACE 94 to 96). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work

08 April 2014

The economic crisis has reshaped the lives of millions of European citizens. But how has it affected families with children? Children are more at risk of poverty or social exclusion than the overall population in a large majority of EU countries; hence, it is important to understand how the crisis

26 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the chemical industry (NACE 20 and 22). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34

17 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the retail sector (NACE 47). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34 European

13 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the media and communications sector. It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34

13 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the social work sector (NACE 88). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34 European

13 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the metal industry (NACE 25 to 30). The sector includes the manufacture of fabricated metal products, computers, electronic and optical products, electrical equipment, automotive production

13 March 2014

This report gives an overview of working conditions, job quality, workers’ health and job sustainability in the agriculture sector (NACE 1). It is based mostly on the fifth European Working Conditions Survey (EWCS), which gathers data on working conditions and the quality of work across 34 European

13 March 2014

Online resources results (153)

Negative impact of job demands on work–life balance of police officers

Nowadays, for many employees, successfully combining work and non-work has become a major challenge that sometimes creates problems or conflicts. The process whereby work demands negatively affect one’s functioning in the home domain is defined as ‘work–home interference’. This situation is assumed

Parliamentary report recommends actions to improve work–life balance

In April 2007, the Spanish parliament (Congreso de los Diputados [1]) approved a report (in Spanish, 657Kb PDF) [2] with policy proposals on the regulation and adaptation of working time regulation and work flexibility in Spain. The overall aim of the report is to address the issue of reconciling

More progress in gender equality needed

Established in 1994, the Research Centre for Gender Equality (Κέντρο Ερευνών για Θέματα Ισότητας, KETHI [1]) is managed and funded by the General Secretariat for Equality, attached to the Ministry of Internal Affairs, Public Administration and Decentralisation (Υπουργείο Εσωτερικών, Δημόσιας

Low degree of working time flexibility

In June 2004, the National Statistical Institute (NSI [1]) carried out an ad hoc labour market survey as part of the harmonised EU programme for business and consumer surveys. The survey was conducted in the industry, retail trade and services sectors. Employers in 3,131 enterprises were interviewed

Employer attitudes towards employees with preschool age children

Within the framework of the European Commission’s EQUAL [1] initiative, the project FORWARD! Reconciling family and work (in Lithuanian) [2] aimed to minimise the labour market exclusion of families with young children and to improve childcare facilities. In 2005, as part of the project, 30

Inflexible working hours an obstacle to work–life balance

Within the framework of implementation of the EU’s EQUAL [1] initiative ‘Forward! Family and work reconciliation development’ (in Lithuanian) [2], a survey of families and parents with children of preschool age was carried out in Lithuania in 2005. The survey looked at the needs of such families

Gender differences in reasons for working from home

Not only women who care for children opt to work from home, but also students, disabled people or individuals with a particular lifestyle. The characteristics of teleworking and the reasons given for working from home should be examined separately for men and women. That is because women generally

Factors behind low take-up of parental leave

The study /Women and men in Romania: Reconciling work and family life/, published by the National Institute of Statistics (Institutul Naţional de Statistică, INS [1]) in 2006, examines the gender dimension in terms of demography, health, education, employment and income. [1] http://www.insse.ro/

Work and employment in the creative industries

The study carried out by Joanneum Research [1] and FORBA [2] investigated areas such as working conditions, career paths and strategies for coping with work pressure. [1] http://www.joanneum.at [2] http://www.forba.at

High levels of stress among sales workers and cashiers

On 19 July 2006, the Department of Safety, Health and Environment and the Working Women’s Department of the Cyprus Workers’ Confederation (Συνομοσπονδία Εργαζομένων Κύπρου, SΕΚ [1]) published a nationally representative study entitled /Safety and health in the workplace: Reconciliation of family and


Blogs results (18)

The jury is still out on the question whether men and women are from distinct planets. When it comes to the world of work, however, they are worlds apart.

25 oktober 2023
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Telework has become a permanent feature of working life in Europe. While we’ve seen the benefits of more flexible ways of working – particularly during the pandemic – the problems that arise from an increasingly connected life are also becoming clearer. Unfortunately, legislation alone may not be en

13 juli 2022
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The pandemic has had differential impacts on women. Raised consciousness about them must be applied to advance gender equality in recovery measures. All crises have a strongly gendered impact and none more so than the current pandemic, across a range of indicators. While the virus itself seems to ta

28 april 2021
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​​​​​​​The decades-long trend of a narrowing gender employment gap in Europe has halted in recent years. Now the COVID-19 pandemic is disproportionately affecting low-paying service sectors with a high share of social contact, including many with a majority of female workers, risking forcing them ou

9 december 2020
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Whatever the benefits of telework – and there are many, including more flexible working time, increased productivity and less commuting – there are drawbacks, as many of the one-third of Europeans who were exclusively working from home during the pandemic will attest. Primary among these is the ‘alw

3 december 2020
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The COVID-19 health crisis prompted governments to take the unprecedented step of shutting down all workplaces, apart from those providing essential goods and services, to control the spread of the virus. Every worker who was able to do so began to work from home, initiating a social experiment of a

9 juni 2020
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​​​​​​​While women appear to be more resilient than men to COVID-19 in terms of health outcomes, that is not the case when it comes to the economic and social fallout. Measures taken by governments to control the spread of the virus are exacerbating gender divides in unemployment, domestic labour an


Data results (3)
27 oktober 2023
Reference period:
24 oktober 2023
Reference period:

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